EFTA01449291.pdf
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Deutsche Bank
Markets Research
Periodical
United States 23 August 2013
US Equity Insights
3 reasons not to fear a 3%+ 10yr yield Slr 1 t Slrair ea
1600 should be good support even if 10yr treasury yields go a little over 3% Ju Wang
As discussed last week, we are increasingly tolerant of higher treasury yields Strategist
given the coincident climb in the euro and oil prices. Treasury yield
normalization poses little threat to S&P EPS provided euro and oil prices prove
resilient. Our view that the chief risk to EPS from higher yields is via FX and
commodity prices is sometimes challenged by investors who see other threats S&P bta) Kir; l ..aimwt3
to EPS from higher interest rates, such as interest expense, or threats to the
S&P's valuation. This note gives a few reasons to discount these concerns. Price 1660
Next 5%. move Uncertain
Interest expense is relatively small and likely overpowered by pension swings 2013E 2014E 2015E
Net interest expense at S&P 500 non-financials is likely under S150bn in 2013, Year-end Target 1675 1850 2000
which after-tax is roughly $10 of EPS. Essentially all of the $2trn in net debt at EPS 5100 $115 $120
non-financials is now long-term debt because cash is more than double short- Target P/E 15.4x 16.1x 16.7x
term debt and companies have been using more long-term debt in their debt Current P/E 15.2x 14.4x 13.8x
mix. Usually 10-15% of long-term debt rolls over each year and much of it is DPS $40
$36 $45
still rolling to lower rates. But, if we assume that 15% of long-term debt rolls to
Sane' ONOCIPOSInt
a rate 100bp higher the hit to 2014 S&P EPS would be -$0.25. If we assume
that the effective interest rate rises 200bp on all non-financial net debt the hit Relabel IOC 1,11I I (W1i dl Dale
to S&P EPS is about $3, but if this occurs it would play out over several years. Good signals from yields. euro 16 Aug 2013
and oil
Pension expense at S&P non-financials is likely to fall more than an increase in S&P 500 Pensions: End of 31 Jul 2013
borrowing costs as long-term yields rise, particularly through 2015. The cycles?
improved pension funding we expect at 2013 end should provide a -$2 benefit Multi-year path to PE expansion 14 Jun 2013
to S&P EPS in 2014. If yields rise another 100bp at 2014 end it would eliminate How do interest rates affect 31 May 2013
deficits and provide another -$2 S&P EPS boost in 2015 (not in our estimates). stocks?
Pension expense declines would likely stop at this point even if yields climbed SLUG Data* Cant
higher because of likely shifts in pension asset allocations. This would cause
05 away Strategy Basket, Bloomberg
some pension drag from lower ROA assumptions, but all considered lower Tic km
pension expense should offset higher long-term borrowing rates.
Tech's Enduring Eight DBUSTECH
Financial earnings will likely benefit from higher treasury yields and eventually Total Shareholder Return DBUSBEID I
Stimulator
higher short-term interest rates. Thus, we see little threat to overall S&P EPS.
Dividend Dark Horses DBUSDFCF
A IS foiwaid PC wouldn't be threatened until 10vr yields were well over 4% China Cyclists DBUSCNCY
Assuming a fair S&P 500 equity risk premium of 4% (historically 3-4%), it Sant Onscht Sent
would likely require a 10yr treasury yield of -5% or a 10yr TIPS yield over 2%
to threaten the fairness of a -'15 forward PE on normalized S&P EPS. However,
such an increase in long-term interest rates would significantly amplify US
fiscal risk. Thus, it is important that any such climb in yields be slow and over
multiple years, while the deficit is further tamed and housing strengthened.
Treasury yields now cooeed the dividend yield, but won't grovy like dividends
Dividend yields like earnings yields represent real yields. Expected inflation
must be added to these observed yields in order to compare them to nominal
interest rates. The 10yr TIPS yield provides a comparable real interest rate,
which at 0.75% suggests that EPS and DPS yields remain very attractive. The
S&P's indicated dividend yield is 2.1% and we expect DPS growth to be -15%
next year and at least 6% thereafter. This suggests an offered long-term
nominal return on S&P ownership over 8% with the ability of that offered
nominal return to adjust for inflation variations over the long term.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
Deutsche Bank does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. Thus, investors should
be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should
consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. DISCLOSURES AND ANALYST
CERTIFICATIONS ARE LOCATED IN APPENDIX 1. MICA(P) 054104/2013.
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0 104635
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00250819
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