EFTA00995416.pdf
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From: "Jeffrey E." <jeevacation@grnail.com>
To: Joscha Bach
Subject: Re: Alex Wissner-Gross
Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 20:17:39 +0000
what is your schedule? , deliniating boundary conditons, temporal and number of dimenisons always an issue,
On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 3:48 AM, Joscha Bach < wrote:
Dear Jeffrey,
the recent AGI conference in Quebec was neat (I presented some research sponsored by the Jeffrey Epstein
foundation), and I was treated to Alex' idea in the form of a keynote. (you sent this:
http://www.ted.com/talks/alex_wissner_gross_a_new_equation_for_intelligence )
The attempt of selling F = T V St as the new E = mc2 is amicably bold, but might be a bit contrived. He
presents his "causal entropic force" it not only as a formula for intelligence, but also as a law for the
development of the universe in general, as core ingredient to an algorithm to beat the stock market etc.
The main idea is not stupid: using maximization of future options is somewhat similar to Marcus Hutter's idea
of AIXI (a theoretically optimal intelligent agent with unlimited resources). In practice, it is probably not what
humans do; evidence suggests that people abhor uncertainty and try to avoid branching expectation horizons,
i.e. they are willing to accept a smaller payoff if there are fewer possible outcomes involved. However, people
are not so smart, of course.
In my view, Alex' theory has the more serious drawback of being not falsifiable: if we find that an agent or a
system does not maximize future options, we can always change the frame of reference until they do. I
imagine a chess playing program: you would not want to maximize future options, but go for the win in as few
turns as possible. But then, winning the game might give you more options to advance in the tournament later
on.
In practice, it can be used as a learning/decision making rule in some cases; in others, there are better
heuristics. In my view, it is not a silver bullet.
Alex is way too smart to not know that a non-falsifiable theory spells trouble, and he must have read the
objections by Gary Marcus and others. I got a strong suspicion that he is deliberately selling snake oil.
I hope that you are well! I certainly am.
Cheers!
Joscha
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