EFTA00723017.pdf
dataset_9 pdf 2.1 MB • Feb 3, 2026 • 20 pages
IN THE COURT OF THE FIFTEENTH
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, IN AND FOR PALM
BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
CASE NO. 502008CA028058XXXXM6 AD
Plaintiff,
v.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
I
DEFENDANT EPSTEIN'S ANSWER & AFFIRMATIVE
DEFENSES TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
Defendant, JEFFREY EPSTEIN, (hereinafter "EPSTEIN"), by and through his
undersigned attorneys, files his Answer to the Second Amended Complaint and states:
1. Without knowledge and deny.
2. As to the allegations in paragraphs 2, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - "Lilt would be incongruous to have different
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
.. a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute
EFTA00723017
M. v. Epstein
Page 2
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
3. As to the allegations in paragraph 3, without knowledge and deny.
4. As to the allegations in paragraph 4, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - "pit would be incongruous to have different
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
.. a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
5. As to the allegations in paragraph 5, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983). Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - "[i]t would be incongruous to have different
EFTA00723018
v. Epstein
Page 3
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial?). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
'... a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
6. As to the allegations in paragraphs 6, admit that Defendant Epstein was born in
1953 but deny remaining allegations in paragraph 6.
7. - 15. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 7 through 15 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983). Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - a[i]t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny — Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
EFTA00723019
ID. v. Epstein
Page 4
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count I
16. In response to the allegations of paragraph 16, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
17. — 22. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 17 through 22 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "pit would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
EFTA00723020
v. Epstein
Page 5
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count II
23. In response to the allegations of paragraph 23, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
24. - 28. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 24 through 28 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4t1 DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[i]t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count III
EFTA00723021
v. Epstein
Page 6
29. In response to the allegations of paragraph 29, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
30. — 32. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 30 through 32 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983). Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - lilt would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny — Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. — "... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count IV
33. In response to the allegations of paragraph 33, Defendant realleges and
adopts his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint
set forth in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
EFTA00723022
v. Epstein
Page 7
34. - 38. In response to the allegations of paragraphs 34-38 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 41h DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[i]t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 FIa.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
WHEREFORE, Defendant requests that this Court deny the relief sought by Plaintiff.
Affirmative Defenses
1. As to all counts, Plaintiff actually consented to and was a willing participant in the
acts alleged, and therefore, her claims are barred, or her damages are required to be
reduced accordingly.
EFTA00723023
M. v. Epstein
Page 8
2. As to all counts alleged, Plaintiff actually consented to and participated in
conduct similar and/or identical to the acts alleged with other persons which were the
sole or contributing cause of Plaintiffs alleged damages.
3. As to all counts alleged, Plaintiff impliedly consented to the acts alleged by not
objecting, and therefore, her claims are barred, or her damages are required to be
reduced accordingly.
4. As to all counts, Defendant reasonably believed or was told that the Plaintiff had
attained the age of 18 years old at the time of the alleged acts.
5. As to all counts, Plaintiffs claims are barred as she said she was 18 years or
older at the time.
6. As to all counts, Plaintiffs alleged damages were caused in whole or part by
events or circumstances completely unrelated to the incident(s) alleged in the
complaint.
7. Plaintiff's claims are barred by the applicable statute of limitations.
8. As an affirmative defense, Defendant owed no duty of care to the Plaintiff.
9. As an affirmative defense, Plaintiff has failed to state a cause of action against
Defendant Epstein in Count I — "Negligence Per Se, violation of criminal statutes." The
referenced statutes do not create a private right of action.
10.As to Count III, Plaintiff has failed to state a cause of action for "Intentional
Infliction of Emotional Distress" as Plaintiff repleads the same alleged facts as in her
other counts; thus, no separate cause of action is pled.
EFTA00723024
M. v. Epstein
Page 9
11.As an affirmative defense, Defendant Epstein did not agree to admit liability as
set forth by Plaintiff in this action.
12. Under Count I, Defendant Epstein can only be responsible for his pro rata share
of damage under Chapter 768 F.S., as some or all of the damages were caused by the
negligence of Third Parties.
13.As to Count I, Plaintiff's damages should be reduced or barred by her own
comparative negligence.
14. Any recovery by Plaintiff must be reduced by collateral sources pursuant to
Chapter 768 F.S.
15.As to Plaintiff's claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.72, et seq., Fla. Stat.
16.As to Plaintiff's claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.73, Florida Statutes.
17.As to Plaintiff's claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.735, Florida Statutes.
18.As to Plaintiff's claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
constitutional limitations and guideposts as set forth in BMW of North America v. Gore
116 S.Ct 1589 (1996); Philip Morris USA v. Williams 127 S.Ct. 1057 (2007); State Farm
v. Campbell, 123 S.Ct 1513 (2003); Engle v. Ligget Group, Inc., 945 So.2d 1246 (Fla.
2006). The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits the imposition
of grossly excessive or arbitrary punishments. U.S. Const, Amend. 5, Amend. 15.
EFTA00723025
v. Epstein
Page 10
19.As to Plaintiffs claims for punitive damages, the determination of whether or not
Defendant is liable for punitive damages is required to be bifurcated from a
determination of the amount to be imposed.
WHEREFORE Defendant requests that this Court deny the relief sought by Plaintiff.
Certificate of Service
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true copy of the foregoing was sent by fax and U.S.
Mail to the following addressees on this day of , 2009:
Brad Edwards, Esq. Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq.
Brad Edwards and Associates, LLC Atterbury Goldberger & Weiss, P.A.
2028 Harrison Street 250 Australian Avenue South
Suite 202 Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401-5012
Fax: 561-835-8691
Co-Counsel for Defendant Jeffrey Epstein
Counsel for Plaintiff
Jay Howell, Esq.
Jay Howell & Associates, P.A.
644 Cesery Boulevard
Suite 250
Jacksonville, FL 32211
904-680-1238 Fax
Co-counsel for Plaintiff
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN, LLP
515 N. Flagler Drive, Suite 400
dirliMilL x,3401
(561) 515-3148 Fa
By:
Robert Critton, Jr.
Florida ar #224162
Michael J. Pike
Florida Bar #617296
(Counsel for Defendant Jeffrey Epstein)
EFTA00723026
IN THE COURT OF THE FIFTEENTH
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, IN AND FOR PALM
BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
CASE NO. 502008CA028051XXXXMB AD
Plaintiff,
v.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
DEFENDANT EPSTEIN'S ANSWER & AFFIRMATIVE
DEFENSES TO PLAINTIFF'S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
Defendant, JEFFREY EPSTEIN, (hereinafter "EPSTEIN"), by and through his
undersigned attorneys, files his Answer to the Second Amended Complaint and states:
1. Without knowledge and deny.
2. As to the allegations in paragraph 2, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendments Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - "Mt would be incongruous to have different
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial."). See also 24 FIa.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
"... a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against self-incrimination), because affirmative defenses do not constitute
EFTA00723027
v. Epstein
Page 2
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
3. As to the allegations in paragraph 3, without knowledge and deny.
4. As to the allegations in paragraph 4, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983). Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - lip would be incongruous to have different
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Seff-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial.'). See also 24 FIa.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
"... a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against self-incrimination), because affirmative defenses do not constitute
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
5. As to the allegations in paragraph 5, Defendant asserts his Fifth Amendment
privilege against self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d
1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth
Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment - "pit would be incongruous to have different
EFTA00723028
L.M. v. Epstein
Page 3
standards determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared
prosecution, depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5
Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny — Privilege Against Self-
Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a
specific denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —
.. a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting
the privilege [against sellincrimination1, because affirmative defenses do not constitute
the kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff
bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
6. As to the allegations in paragraphs 6, admit that Defendant Epstein was born in
1953 but deny remaining allegations in paragraph 6.
7. - 15. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 7 through 15 of the Second
Amended Complaint Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[i)t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."). 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. a civil
EFTA00723029
v. Epstein
Page 4
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count I
16. In response to the allegations of paragraph 16, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
17. - 22. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 17 through 22 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[i]t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court.")• 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny - Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
EFTA00723030
a v. Epstein
Page 5
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count II
23. In response to the allegations of paragraph 23, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
24. - 28. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 24 through 28 of the Amended
Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-incrimination.
See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Malloy v.
Hogan, 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-Incrimination Clause
applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment -
"[i]t would be incongruous to have different standards determine the validity of a claim of
privilege based on the same feared prosecution, depending on whether the claim was
asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. & Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure
to Deny- Privilege Against Self-Incrimination ("...court must treat the defendant's claim
of privilege as equivalent to a specific denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592.
Defendants in civil actions. — "... a civil defendant who raises an affirmative defense is
not precluded from asserting the privilege [against self-incrimination], because
affirmative defenses do not constitute the kind of voluntary application for affirmative
relief" which would prevent a plaintiff bringing a claim seeking affirmative relief from
asserting the privilege.
Count III
EFTA00723031
■I. v. Epstein
Page 6
29. In response to the allegations of paragraph 29, Defendant realleges and adopts
his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint set forth
in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
30. — 32. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 30 through 32 of the Second
Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against self-
incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. 4th DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[l]t would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."). 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny — Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("... court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief" which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
Count IV
33. In response to the allegations of paragraph 33, Defendant realleges and
adopts his responses to paragraphs 1 through 15 of the Second Amended Complaint
set forth in paragraphs 1 through 15 above herein.
EFTA00723032
a v. Epstein
Page 7
34. - 38. As to the allegations set forth in paragraphs 34 through 38 of the
Second Amended Complaint, Defendant asserts the Fifth Amendment Privilege against
self-incrimination. See DeLisi v. Bankers Ins. Company, 436 So.2d 1099 (Fla. ett" DCA
1983); Malloy v. Hogan 84 S.Ct. 1489, 1495 (1964)(the Fifth Amendment's Self-
Incrimination Clause applies to the states through the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment - "[fit would be incongruous to have different standards
determine the validity of a claim of privilege based on the same feared prosecution,
depending on whether the claim was asserted in state or federal court."); 5 Fed.Prac. &
Proc. Civ. 3d §1280 Effect of Failure to Deny — Privilege Against Self-Incrimination
("...court must treat the defendant's claim of privilege as equivalent to a specific
denial."). See also 24 Fla.Jur.2d Evidence §592. Defendants in civil actions. —"... a civil
defendant who raises an affirmative defense is not precluded from asserting the
privilege [against self-incrimination], because affirmative defenses do not constitute the
kind of voluntary application for affirmative relief' which would prevent a plaintiff bringing
a claim seeking affirmative relief from asserting the privilege.
WHEREFORE, Defendant requests that this Court deny the relief sought by Plaintiff.
Affirmative Defenses
1. As to all counts, Plaintiff actually consented to and was a willing participant in the
acts alleged, and therefore, her claims are barred, or her damages are required to be
reduced accordingly.
EFTA00723033
El v. Epstein
Page 8
2. As to all counts alleged, Plaintiff actually consented to and participated in
conduct similar and/or identical to the acts alleged with other persons which were the
sole or contributing cause of Plaintiffs alleged damages.
3. As to all counts alleged, Plaintiff impliedly consented to the acts alleged by not
objecting, and therefore, her claims are barred, or her damages are required to be
reduced accordingly.
4. As to all counts, Defendant reasonably believed or was told that the Plaintiff had
attained the age of 18 years old at the time of the alleged acts.
5. As to all counts, Plaintiff's claims are barred as she said she was 18 years or
older at the time.
6. As to all counts, Plaintiffs alleged damages were caused in whole or part by
events or circumstances completely unrelated to the incident(s) alleged in the
complaint.
7. Plaintiffs claims are barred by the applicable statute of limitations.
8. As an affirmative defense, Defendant owed no duty of care to the Plaintiff.
9. As an affirmative defense, Plaintiff has failed to state a cause of action against
Defendant Epstein in Count I — "Negligence Per Se, violation of criminal statutes." The
referenced statutes do not create a private right of action.
10.As to Count III, Plaintiff has failed to state a cause of action for "Intentional
Infliction of Emotional Distress" as Plaintiff repleads the same alleged facts as in her
other counts; thus, no separate cause of action is pled.
EFTA00723034
III. v. Epstein
Page 9
11.As an affirmative defense, Defendant Epstein did not agree to admit liability as
set forth by Plaintiff in this action.
12. Under Count I, Defendant Epstein can only be responsible for his pro rata share
of damage under Chapter 768 F.S., as some or all of the damages were caused by the
negligence of Third Parties.
13.As to Count I, Plaintiffs damages should be reduced or barred by her own
comparative negligence.
14. Any recovery by Plaintiff must be reduced by collateral sources pursuant to
Chapter 768 F.S.
15.As to Plaintiffs claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.72, et seq., Fla. Stat.
16.As to Plaintiffs claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.73, Florida Statutes.
17.As to Plaintiff's claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
limitations as set forth in §768.735, Florida Statutes.
18.As to Plaintiffs claims for punitive damages, such claims are subject to the
constitutional limitations and guideposts as set forth in BMW of North America v. Gore
116 S.Ct 1589 (1996); Philip Morris USA v. Williams, 127 S.Ct. 1057 (2007); State Farm
v. Campbell, 123 S.Ct 1513 (2003); Engle v. Liqqet Group, Inc. 945 So.2d 1246 (Fla.
2006). The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits the imposition
of grossly excessive or arbitrary punishments. U.S. Const, Amend. 5, Amend. 15.
EFTA00723035
E. v. Epstein
Page 10
19.As to Plaintiffs claims for punitive damages, the determination of whether or not
Defendant is liable for punitive damages is required to be bifurcated from a
determination of the amount to be imposed.
WHEREFORE Defendant requests that this Court deny the relief sought by Plaintiff.
Certificate of Service
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true copy t f the foregoing was sent by fax and U.S.
Mail to the following addressees on this t6"' day of i , 2009:
Brad Edwards, Esq. Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq.
Brad Edwards and Associates, LLC Atterbury Goldberger & Weiss, P.A.
2028 Harrison Street 250 Australian Avenue South
Suite 202 Suite 1400
Hollywood, FL 33020 West Palm Beach, FL 33401-5012
Fax: 561-835-8691
111. ax Co-Counsel for Defendant Jeffrey Epstein
Counsel for Plaintiff
Jay Howell, Esq.
Jay Howell & Associates, P.A.
644 Cesery Boulevard
Suite 250
904-680-1238 Fax
Co-counsel for Plaintiff
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN, LLP
515 N. Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 3 101
(561) 515-3148 Fax
By:
Robert D Critton, Jr.
Florida r #224162
Michael J. Pike
Florida Bar #617296
(Counsel for Defendant Jeffrey Epstein)
EFTA00723036
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- Document ID
- 3a6191bb-54b9-48bf-a62e-df3d7f397074
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- 18621b713537f9bec9efdd6f422d3fee
- Created
- Feb 3, 2026