EFTA01070926.pdf
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DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
301 East 66th Street, 10B
New York, New York 10065
Telephone:
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email:
January 25, 2012
Vincent F Frazer Esq.
Attorney General
The United States Virgin Islands
Department of Justice
Office of the Attorney General
34-38 Kronprindsens Gade
GERS Bldg., 2nd Floor
St. Thomas, U.S.V.I. 00802
Re: Jeffrey Epstein
Dear Mr. Attorney General Frazer:
I am grateful for the opportunity you have afforded me to respond to your
July 13, 2012 letter to me regarding Mr. Jeffrey Epstein. I am hopeful that the points
raised in this response will result in your considering exceptions to your travel
notification protocol for individuals whose ordinary course of employment or
business requires that they travel outside of the Territory more than 6 times a year.
This would affect many gainfully employed individuals such as pilots, fishermen,
boat captains, cruise ship workers, merchants and international businessmen.
Guidelines issued by the Office of the United States Attorney General to implement
the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (Title I of the Adam Walsh Child
Protection and Safety Act of 2006 P.L. 109-248), 42 U.S.C. §16911 et. seq.,
specifically contemplate these types of exceptions.
These guidelines permit flexibility in travel notification requirements in
cases where registered individuals frequently are required to travel to multiple
jurisdictions on a recurring basis, including students residing in one jurisdiction but
enrolled in another, long-haul truckers who regularly travel through dozens of
jurisdictions, and employees who in the ordinary course of their employment
regularly commute between jurisdictions, including jurisdictions outside of the
United States. In such types of cases, individuals may be required to register in
several jurisdictions, as is Mr. Epstein, but they are not required to notify their home
jurisdiction every time they leave and re-enter. The guidelines recognize that it is
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appropriate for there to be flexibility in the manner and content of notification for
frequent and recurring travelers. In addition, I hope you will consider the fact that
standard practice regarding travel notification in other jurisdictions, where it is
substantially easier for registrants to leave and re-enter such jurisdictions, is
substantially less demanding than the protocol referred to in your letter. I would
respectfully urge you to consider the reasons below as to why the same flexibility
recognized for employees, students and businessmen in these circumstances should
be afforded to Mr. Epstein.
First, for the more than 18 months which have transpired since July of 2010,
through me as his counsel, Mr. Epstein has diligently provided notification by email
(and by telephone and fax when the Department of Justice's email server has been
down) of his travel, as well as the changes in his travel plans. Mr. Epstein has
followed this same procedure in the State of Florida, the jurisdiction of Mr. Epstein's
conviction which gave rise to his registration requirement, where Mr. Epstein is
permitted to provide email notification of his arrival and departure. Mr. Epstein
provides email notification to the State of New Mexico when he travels to and from
his vacation home in that jurisdiction, and the State of New York does not require
Mr. Epstein to inform it of his arrival and departure to his New York vacation home,
unless Mr. Epstein remains in New York for 10 days or more.
Communication between the Department of Justice and Mr. Epstein and his
counsel during this period has remained regular and open. This practice has been
successful. The Department knows when Mr. Epstein is both departing and arriving
in the Territory, whose notification requirements are already more rigorous than
other jurisdictions where Mr. Epstein is registered, and there has been absolutely no
incident in any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, that would indicate a need for
greater supervision. In short, I believe, as do the States of Florida, New Mexico and
New York, that there is no public safety necessity in requiring Mr. Epstein to notify
the Department "in person" each time he travels to or from the jurisdiction.
Second, in other jurisdictions, unlike in the Territory, where travel to or from
the Territory cannot occur except by boat or aircraft, registered individuals travel
easily, often daily if not weekly, between states in the United States (say New York
to New Jersey or within New England) without any in-person notification
obligation. In fact, the SORNA guidelines are clear that SORNA itself requires "in-
person" notification only in a narrow set of circumstances. "[T]he in-person
appearance requirement of SORNA § 113(c) relates to changes in name, and to
changes in residence, employment, or school attendance ... The means by which sex
offenders are required to report other changes in registration information discussed
in this Part [which, among other things, covers foreign travel] are matters that
jurisdictions may determine in their discretion". The National Guidelines for Sex
Offender Registration and Notification, p. 54. Moreover, the SORNA guidelines
provide for travel notification in such jurisdictions only when an individual is away
from his residence for seven or more days. Id., p. 29. The Department's
requirement that Mr. Epstein provide notification whenever he leaves the Territory
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to stay in another jurisdiction, whether for less or more than seven days, has been
far more demanding than SORNA requires and than other jurisdictions have
required of Mr. Epstein or any other registrants.
The SORNA guidelines recognize that there are cases where flexibility in the
application of SORNA's notification procedures is necessary. For example, the
SORNA guidelines discuss the cases of an individual who is a "long haul trucker"
who regularly drives thousands of miles through "dozens of jurisdictions in the
course of his employment", a home-improvement contractor, and a day laborer --
see The National Guidelines for Sex Offender Registration and Notification, pp.
39 and 43 -- or an individual "who lives in a northern border state and who
commutes to Canada for work on a daily basis" -- see Supplementafiuidelinesigr
Sex Offender Registration and Notification Federal Register, Vol. 76, No. 7
(January 11, 2011), p. 1638. These cases are analogous to any number of possible
situations in the Territory, including, pilots, fisherman, boat captains, boat workers,
cruise ship workers, merchants and international businessman, all of whom travel
to and from the Territory on a frequent and regular basis in the ordinary course of
their employment or business. The administrative burden to the Department to
require each such worker to report in person each time they enter and leave the
Territory and to confirm every location and address included in such worker's
travel notification would be substantial. Consider the case of boat captain
chartering trips to various Islands in the British Virgin Islands on a daily basis.
Without the flexibility afforded by SORNA, the Territory might have to require that
boat captain to appear at the Department every day before he left for the days'
charter. With the currently proposed amendments to the Virgin Islands Sex
Offender Registration and Community Protection statutes, 14 V.I.C. §§1721, et seq.,
that same boat captain would be required to book his charters at least 21 days in
advance to comply with the proposed legislation's 21-day advance travel
notification requirement The supplemental SORNA guidelines have specifically
stated that such requirements could be "pointlessly burdensome" and
"unworkable". Id, In situations such as these, the SORNA guidelines specifically
state that registration is not required in each location, that the jurisdiction
responsible may simply require the traveling registrant to provide a most likely
itinerary of "normal travel routes" and "general areas" of work and that such
jurisdictions "may treat such cases in accordance with their own policies." The
National Guidelines for Sex Offender Registration and Notification, pp. 39 and
43.
Mr. Epstein's case is no different from any of these cases where SORNA
expressly permits flexibility in the manner and content of travel notification.
Moreover, unlike in virtually every other jurisdiction where travel is relatively
unrestricted, Mr. Epstein cannot leave the Territory except by aircraft or boat Thus,
there is even less of a need from a public safety perspective to require in-person
notification with respect to Mr. Epstein's travel.
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Mr. Epstein engages in frequent and recurring domestic and international
travel several times a month for business and professional purposes. Oftentimes, he
travels to locations in the United States where he maintains vacation homes for
which he has provided to the Department all of the necessary information, including
addresses, telephone numbers and the like. In numerous other cases, Mr. Epstein
must travel internationally and has little advance notification of the meeting
locations (including cities, states and countries), dates and times. Whether traveling
domestically or internationally, his plans frequently change, sometimes hourly, on
little or no notice, to accommodate the busy and evolving business schedules of
others over whom he has no control. In addition, Mr. Epstein frequently meets with
and stays as the personal guest of dignitaries and business people to which privacy
is of paramount concern. Consequently, Mr. Epstein cannot always know in advance
just when and where he must travel or the specific address of his travel
accommodations. For that reason, whenever Mr. Epstein travels, he carries his cell
phone with him at all times, remains in regular contact with his staff and myself and
keeps his staff and myself updated regarding his locations.
As would be true for the frequent and recurring travels of the long-haul
trucker, the boat captain, the cruise ship worker, and the merchant, in person travel
notification for Mr. Epstein would be required to be repeated over and over in the
course of each month given the frequency and regularity of Mr. Epstein's travel
demands. Moreover, the frequent changes to his travel plans including the specifics
of just when he must depart the Territory could require Mr. Epstein to make
multiple in person appearances before he ever left the Territory on a specific trip.
In addition, as stated above, Mr. Epstein cannot always know in advance just when
he must travel, and, frequently, the decision to travel needs to be made at night or
on weekends or during a holiday when the Department of Justice is not open. The
current practice of providing notification by email or fax of Mr. Epstein's travel
plans and any changes to the same has not only worked in the past, but it is a
practical and reasonable solution to ensure timely and accurate notification by Mr.
Epstein without creating unnecessary and substantial administrative burdens on
the Department and its staff.
In short, Mr. Epstein, who is a mature business leader that travels with
substantial frequency and regularity, has already demonstrated unerring diligence
in keeping the Department of Justice informed of his travel. He has fully abided by
the law without any incident in this or any other jurisdiction since his arrival in the
Territory. Consistent with the SORNA guidelines, Mr. Epstein respectfully requests
that the same flexibility be provided in this jurisdiction to him and other registrants
as is afforded to law-abiding registrants in other jurisdictions. The proposed
amendments to the Territory's Sex Offender Registration and Community Protection
statutes obviously have valid and legitimate purposes, which must be served. Those
same purposes can be well served by adopting travel notification protocols both
now and in the pending legislation that provide reasonable travel notification
exceptions to enable those law abiding registrants who travel frequently to continue
earn a living. For that reason and the other reasons discussed above, I would
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respectfully request that you consider the following exceptions to the Department's
travel notification protocols:
• Consistent with the SORNA guidelines, travel notification be required only
for travel away from the Territory for seven or more days.
• Registrants who travel outside of the Territory more than 6 times during any
12-month period be permitted to report by fax or email each time they plan
on departing the Territory and each time they return; provided that
(consistent with the pending legislation) they report in person (including as
part of their registration reporting requirements) to the Department twice a
year to review and discuss their travel.
• In the case of Mr. Epstein, he will provide such fax or email notification
himself, rather than through me as legal counsel, if the Department of Justice
believes that this is necessary.
• Each travel notification would include a date of departure and expected
return date, subject to email or fax notification of any changes to those dates.
• To the extent that any registrant will be traveling to a temporary address of
which the registrant has already provided all the necessary information,
including address, telephone number, and the like, the registrant's statement
in the travel notification that he will be traveling to such temporary address
would provide sufficient notification of his travel location. The registrant
must also confirm a telephone number, whether landline or cellular, at which
he can be contacted by the Department throughout the period of his travel.
In Mr. Epstein's case, Mr. Epstein will remain continuously available by cell
phone, the number of which has already been provided to the Department of
Justice.
• To the extent that a registrant who travels frequently travels to locations
other than to previously reported temporary addresses, the registrant should
provide the general areas of the locations and contact information at which
the registrant my be reached by the Department. In the circumstances of Mr.
Epstein's frequent and recurring travel, it is respectfully requested that Mr.
Epstein be permitted to provide general areas of intended travel, and will be
continuously available through his own cell phone (and through myself and
his St. Thomas office), so that there would never be a meaningful delay if
there was any reason the Department wished to determine his precise
whereabouts.
I thank you for your consideration of this matter and welcome your response
(whether by telephone or by letter) to this communication.
Respectfully,
Darren K Indyke
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