EFTA01107625.pdf
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JEFFREY EPSTEIN, IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
FIFTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN
AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY,
FLORIDA
CASE NO.: 502009CA0408003OOOCMBAG
JUDGE: CROW
Plaintiff,
vs.
SCOTT ROTHSTEIN, individually,
and BRADLEY J. EDWARDS,
individually.
Defendants.
PLAINTIFF/COUNTER-DEFENDANT JEFFREY EPSTEIN'S MOTION FOR A
PROTECTIVE ORDER AND INCORPORATED MEMORANDUM OF LAW
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant Jeffrey Epstein ("Epstein"), by and through his
undersigned counsel and pursuant to Rule 1.280(c) of the Florida Rules of Civil
Procedure, hereby requests this Court to enter a Protective Order from
Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff Bradley Edwards's ("Edwards") Request for Production and
Net Worth Interrogatories. In support thereof, Epstein states:
INTRODUCTION
On December 18, 2012, this court granted Edwards's Second Renewed Motion
for Leave to Amend his Third Amended Counterclaim to add a claim in punitive
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damages.' Immediately thereafter, on December 21, 2012, Edwards served Epstein with
two separate discovery requests, to wit: Request for Production and Notice of Service of
Interrogatories (hereinafter together "financial net worth discovery"). See Exhibit A,
attached hereto. Edwards, however, had not yet served his Amended Counterclaim,
which purports to state a claim for punitive damages. Edwards served his Fourth
Amended Counterclaim upon Epstein on January 9, 2013.2
Long before Edwards ever served this financial net worth discovery on Epstein,
Edwards embarked on a systematic and purposeful course of conduct to ferret out
potential plaintiffs willing to pursue litigation against Epstein and, therefore, in need of
Edwards's representation. By his own count, Edwards has represented no less than ten
(10) plaintiffs in lawsuits against Epstein and at least one (1) case against the United
States of America in which Edwards seeks to nullify a properly negotiated, executed and
fully performed agreement between the United States of America and Epstein. To further
this course of conduct, Edwards and his legal team3 have used highly aggressive tactics.
Such tactics have included extra-judicial interviews with foreign and domestic press,
inflammatory postings on the Farmer, Jaffe, Weissing, Edwards, Fistos & Lehrman, P.L.,
website (where Edwards is a partner), the Farmer, Jaffe, Weissing, Edwards, Fistos &
Lehrman, P.L., Facebook page, and various other websites. See Composite Exhibit B,
attached hereto. Significantly, when referring to Epstein, both Edwards and his legal
This ruling is currently the subject of a Petition for a Writ of Certiorari before the Fourth
District Court of Appeal due to Edwards's failure to comply with the procedural requisites in
asserting such a Motion.
2 This Fourth Amended Counterclaim is the subject of a Motion to Dismiss filed by the
undersigned and set for hearing before this court.
3 Jack Scarola has also engaged in extra-judicial interviews with the foreign press. Notably, Jack
Scarola is the attorney of record in the 2009 case of CMA v. Epstein; Palm Beach County Case
No.: 502009CA006332XXXXMB.
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team prefer the inflammatory appellation of "billionaire pedophile" to any other.
Edwards continues to troll for clients interested in bringing civil damage suits against
Epstein who are in need of legal representation.
Edwards has established a pattern of using high profile personalities and/or
celebrities who are alleged Epstein acquaintances by implicating their knowledge of
and/or participation in the alleged activities for which Edwards seeks to hold Epstein
civilly liable.4 To that end, Edwards has noticed for deposition many of these public
personalities and celebrities. Such conduct becomes tabloid fodder when counsel then
engages in extra-judicial interviews with the press. For example, on March 13, 2011, the
British publication "The Observer" reported that "Prince Andrew could be pulled into the
mess as a witness. Edwards's [sic] lawyer, Jack Scarola, said last week that his team
intended to try and get a statement from the prince about what he may or may not have
seen while attending parties with Epstein." See Exhibit B, attached hereto. The news
story continued:
Though the prince is likely to claim diplomatic immunity, that step will
not keep his name out of the court papers or the headlines.... The same
thing goes for previous cases involving Epstein. They amount to a
potential source of PR torture for the royal family as media scrutiny
continues.
In closing, the article states that "there is no evidence or suggestion that Andrew was
involved" but that "[e]ven the hint of a possibility of a federal probe is another reason for
the headline writers to start sharpening their pens for those links to Epstein."
While Edwards has never taken the deposition of Prince Andrew, the value of the
purported connection between Epstein and Prince Andrew to the tabloids means that the
tabloids will continue to print these stories for as long as these stories continue to be
It must be noted that Epstein has already pled to two charges and served his time.
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titillating. Undoubtedly Edwards, whether individually or through his legal team,
anticipates that through the publication and mass dissemination of such stories more
purported Epstein victims will seek Edwards's legal counsel in pursuit of their fair
settlement with Epstein. To that end, Edwards and his legal team will continue to
financially benefit as they file litigation after litigation against Epstein.
Although Edwards steadfastly maintains that Epstein filed his lawsuit for
nefarious reasons, it is significant to note that the same ultimate underlying facts on
which Epstein based his lawsuit were also the underlying facts in a lawsuit filed in
Broward County Circuit Court in 2009 by William Scherer, Esq., founding partner of
Conrad & Scherer, LLP. See Exhibit D Complaint in Razorback Funding, LLC v. TD
Bank N.A, attached hereto. Notably, the plaintiffs accepted a settlement of $180 million
based upon the facts as presented in the Complaint. See Exhibit E, attached hereto. In
their Complaint, the plaintiffs specifically allege that
one of the settlements involved herein was based upon facts surrounding
Jeffrey Epstein, the infamous billionaire financier...Representatives of
D3 were offered `the opportunity' to invest in a pre-suit $30,000,000.00
court settlement against Epstein arising from the same set of operative
facts as the Jane Doe case, but involving a different underage female
plaintiff....To augment his concocted story Rothstein invited D3 to his
office to view the thirteen banker's boxes of actual case files in Jane Doe
in order to demonstrate that the claims against Epstein were legitimate and
that the evidence against Epstein was real....Adding fuel to the fire, the
investigative team representative privately told a D3 representative that
they found three additional claimants which Rothstein did not yet know
about.
Exhibit D, p. 16. (Emphasis added). The Complaint further alleges
Rothstein used RRA's representation in the Epstein case to pursue issues
and evidence unrelated to the underlying litigation but which was
potentially beneficial to lure investors into the Ponzi scheme. For
instance, RRA relentlessly pursued flight data and passenger manifests
regarding flights Epstein took with other famous individuals knowing full
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well that no under age women were on board and no illicit activities took
place. RRA also inappropriately attempted to take the depositions of these
celebrities in a deliberate effort to bolster Rothstein's lies.
Exhibit D, p. 17.
At a hearing attended by Edwards in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
Southern District of Florida in the matter of In Re Rothstein, Rosenfeldt, Adler, P.A.,
debtor, on August 4, 2010, Scherer argued before the court:
In November we filed a lawsuit in State Court and we alleged that as part
of Mr. Rothstein and the firm, and the firm's employees, and maybe some
of the firm's attorneys, conspired to use the Epstein/LM litigation in order
to lure $13.5 million worth of my victims, my clients, into making
investments in these phony settlements...And as we alleged in that State
Court proceeding...that sometime in October, that my clients were invited
into the Rothstein firm with Mr. Rothstein, and he explained that with Mr.
Edwards representing LM, a victim of Mr. Epstein, and these are kind of
sensational allegations and it's been printed widely...So he used the real
case in order to defraud my clients into investing into these phony
settlements...I believe that Mr. Rothstein and others in the firm also told
that story to a lot of other people... In addition, as we have alleged, that
Mr. Edwards and the firm put sensational allegations in the LM case that
they knew were not true, in order to entice my clients into believing that
Bill Clinton was on the airplane with Mr. Epstein...And to the extent that
any lawyers from the RRA firm, former lawyers, made a ton of money or
however Mr. Farmer [Edwards's current law partner] talked about it...So
we know it wasn't just Mr. Rothstein spinning the tale, there were a lot of
people in the firm.
See Hearing Transcript, pgs. 17-22, Exhibit D, attached hereto. Scherer further explained
to that the Complaint only "names Rothstein. It does not name Mr. Edwards...it lays out
the facts and says other people in the firm... we want to see the documents and see
whether they had involvement." See Exhibit D, p. 22, lines 1-8. The documents to which
Scherer refers are boxes of files relating to the LM/Epstein case which Rothstein and
others used as bait to entice the plaintiffs into investing in the Epstein cases. See Exhibit
D, p. 22-23. These documents were not produced before the case settled.
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On January 25, 2012, Edwards took his second deposition of Epstein on the
Corrected Second Amended Complaint in this case. Counsel for Edwards, Jack Scarola,
took this opportunity to ask irrelevant, harassing and embarrassing questions of Epstein.
Counsel for Epstein objected. Thereafter, Scarola placed on the record that he intended
to continue the line of questions regarding sexual information in order to bring a RICO
claim against Epstein. Since to date Edwards has not commenced a RICO claim against
Epstein, this line of questioning was intended for, or used in, some other collateral
litigation.
Edwards used privileged discovery obtained in Doe v. Epstein in other cases.
More significantly, this discovery was the subject of a Joint Stipulation limiting the future
use and production of this discovery in future cases. The discovery in question
comprised certain communications between Epstein's counsel and the U. S. Attorney that
fell squarely within the protections of Federal Rules of Evidence 408 and 410. On August
26, 2010, Epstein's counsel received a correspondence from Steven R. Jaffe, Esq., a
partner in Edwards's law firm to advise Epstein
of our intention to use in two pending court cases and a Justice
Department complaint process correspondence between Epstein's
representatives and federal prosecutors....
we do not believe that we are under any restrictions with regard to using
these materials in filed court cases and are not aware of any court order
restricting our use of this correspondence....
Epstein recently chose to settle the lawsuit of Doe v. Epstein, Case No. 08-
CV-80893-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON, shortly before trial. The settlement
he reached followed a few days after he provided to us, as Jane Doe's
legal counsel, correspondence between his representatives and the U.S.
Attorney's Office....
As you also know, Epstein has chosen to file a lawsuit against one of us
(Brad Edwards, Esq.)...
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[i]n light of these facts, we intend to use this correspondence in [Epstein v.
Rothstein and Doe v. United States of America].
In response thereto Epstein requested the court issue a protective order citing his fear that
the documents would be used for purposes other than those contemplated by the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure for discovery; specifically that the documents would be
disseminated in the press.5
Now, with his financial net worth discovery requests, Edwards seeks unfettered
access to Epstein's financial information, business ventures, and business associates.
Epstein seeks to be protected from Edwards's harassing, oppressive, and embarrassing
discovery requests. For the reasons stated more fully below, Epstein seeks a protective
order from this financial net worth discovery.
MEMORANDUM OF LAW
Rule 1.280(c) of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure affords the Court discretion
to grant protective orders "for good cause shown" and "to protect a party from annoyance
embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense that justice requires." FLA.
R.Cw. P. Rule 1.280(c) (2012); Orlando Sports Stadium, Inc. v. Sentinel Star Company,
316 So. 2d 607, 610 (Fla. 4th DCA 1975); Gross v. Security Trust Company, 453 So. 2d
944, 945 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984). Upon the showing of good cause, the court may protect
the party by issuing an order "that discovery not be had." FLA. R.Civ. P. Rule 1.280(c)
(2012). Epstein has made a showing of good cause in the facts of the foregoing
discussion. Epstein will suffer irreparable harm, which cannot be remedied on appeal
5 Under the terms of the Joint Stipulation the court retained jurisdiction to hear a Motion brought there
under.
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after final judgment if he is compelled to produce the requested financial net worth
discovery.
A protective order prohibiting discovery is appropriate where the party seeking
the protective order will suffer irreparable harm through the requested disclosure, and
such harm is unlikely to be adequately remedied on appeal after final judgment. Martin-
Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, 509 So. 2d 1097 (Fla. 1987). In the seminal case of Martin-
Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, the Florida Supreme Court recognized that there is a category of
information that might be disclosed during discovery that "may reasonably cause material
injury of an irreparable nature." Id. at 1099. The Court described such "cat out of the
bag material" as that which "could be used by an unscrupulous litigant to injure another
person or party outside the context of the litigation." Id.
Should discovery issue and Epstein be required to disclose the required
information, the proverbial cat will be out of the bag. Litigant Edwards and his legal team
have already demonstrated a propensity toward using information acquired through the
discovery process in extra-judicial conversations and interviews with the press. The
aforementioned Scarola statement quoted in the British tabloid is but one example.
Edwards's numerous conversations with cited in his
privilege logs, further provides incontrovertible evidence of Edwards's propensity to take
information outside the litigation context. Such extra-judicial misuse of discovery is
harassing, embarrassing and oppressive to Epstein, thereby mandating a protective order
from such invasive discovery.
Second, the issue of collateral litigation is important in this case. In a usual
situation, the parties to an action in which privileged discovery is sought and compelled
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to be produced may enter into a stipulated agreement prohibiting the further (mis)use of
the privileged discovery in collateral litigation. See e.g. Cordis Corp. v. O'Shea, 988 So.
2d 1163 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006). Here, however, the facts are somewhat different and
create a heightened need for protection: Edwards and his legal team are the attorneys in
the collateral litigation. Moreover, the type of discovery sought, a party's financial net
worth in connection with a claim in punitive damages, requires a special heightened level
of proof before it can be requested. Yet, once the "cat is out of the bag;" that is once
Edwards and his legal team are privy to Epstein's most personal of information, Edwards
and his legal team will have the net worth knowledge to utilize against Epstein in
collateral litigation, without ever against having to make the required showing under the
Florida statutes for punitive damages. Such a perverted and inevitable use of Epstein's
financial net worth discovery will eviscerate the legislative intent behind §768.72 of the
Florida Statutes. Since Edwards continues to troll for purported clients to sue Epstein,
Epstein will suffer exactly the irreparable harm cited in Cordis Corp. For this reason, the
protective order must be granted.
Next, the case of Woodward v. Berkoy, 714 So. 2d 1027 (Fla. 4th DCA 1998) is
both controlling and instructive. Although the issue in this case is a modification of child
support, the issues involved regarding the public personality and the disclosure of his
financial net worth and fears of improper use after disclosure are analogous to those in
the instant case. Therefore, the instructions of the Fourth District Court of Appeal must
apply to the facts of this instant case. The case involved the well-known
singer/entertainer Tom Jones, a.k.a Thomas John Woodward, who sought a protective
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order from discovery of his financial information. Id. at 1029. The request for
information included
information and documentation...as to all sources of his income, including
fees from his performances, royalties, investments and the like, for him
individually as well as from companies in which he may have some
interest. She also seeks detailed information and documents evidencing
the entire range of his investments, assets and liabilities.
Id. at 1032. Jones objected by blanket objection. Id. The trial court overruled this
objection and ordered him to respond. Id. Mr. Jones responded with a stipulated monthly
income and sought a protective order "asking that his discovery responses be kept
confidential," which the court denied. Id. On appeal, the court said:
The discovery of financial worth information that is not material to any
issue reasonably likely to be contested and—equally important—that has
been sought primarily to embarrass and bring undue pressure on a litigant
through unwarranted publicity by disclosure of sensitive personal financial
information to the press would be incurable by any possible action we
could take on final appeal from an order modifying the child support.
Without a protective order, irrelevant details of Jones's financial holdings
that he has apparently guarded assiduously from disclosure to the press
would be disclosed through the mother to the Miami Herald and thence
beyond recall. Moreover the revelation would have resulted from a
fundamentally erroneous legal interpretation of the discovery rules that
would inevitably evade review until long after the disclosure had been
made...
The constitution of the State of Florida contains an express right of
privacy. Although there is no catalogue in our constitutional provision as
to those matters encompassed by the term privacy, it seems apparent to us
that personal finances are among those private matters kept secret by most
people.... Disclosure of income and personal investments is often not
made even to siblings and others within the immediate family, much less
to strangers. Private financial worth information is thus usually withheld
from the world at large unless the courts compel such disclosure. Even
then, disclosure is made only so far as necessary...
We conclude that the failure to analyze the need for the requested
discovery under the unique circumstance of this case was a departure from
the essential requirements of law which if uncorrected will lead to the kind
of irreparable harm contemplated by Martin Johnson....
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Id. at 1035-37. (Citations omitted).
In the case at hand, Epstein is an internationally well-known personality whose
connections to and with influential and famous people has been well documented in the
tabloids. Epstein himself has been and continues to be fodder for the tabloids. This court
must, under the controlling case of Woodward, consider the unique circumstances of this
case and not depart from the essential requirements of law which can lead to the kind of
irreparable harm contemplated by Martin—Johnson. For this reason, the court must grant
Epstein's request for a protective order.
The amount of an award of punitive damages is limited by §768.73 of the Florida
Statutes. §768.73 FLA. STAT. (2012). This statute creates a presumptive limit on recovery
of punitive damages "not to exceed the greater of (1) Three times the amount of
compensatory damages awarded... or (2) The sum of $500,000. Id. See also Owens-
Corning Fiberglas Corp. Ballard, 749 So. 2d 483, 485 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999); R.J.
Reynolds Tobacco Co. v. Martin, 53 So. 3d 1060 (Fla. 1st DCA 2010). Although the
statute also permits the fact finder to award an uncapped amount of punitive damages
where the fact finder determines that the defendant in a civil action had the specific intent
to harm the plaintiff at the time of the injury, this uncapped award is not without
limitations. §768.73(1)(c) FLA. STAT. (2012). In Engle v. Lligget Group, Inc., 945 So. 2d
1246 (Fla. 2006), the Florida Supreme Court expressly held that
consistent with United States Supreme Court decisions...that recognized
due process limits on punitive damages, that a review of the punitive
damages award includes an evaluation of the punitive and compensatory
amounts awarded to ensure a reasonable relationship been the two.
The United States Supreme Court has stated that a review of a punitive
damages award must include consideration of these three guideposts to
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determine whether the award is unconstitutionally excessive: (1) the
degree of reprehensibility of the defendant's misconduct; (2) the disparity
between the actual or potential harm suffered by the plaintiff and the
punitive damages award; and (3) the difference between the punitive
damages awarded by the jury and the civil penalties authorized in
comparable cases....
In sum, courts must ensure that the measure of punishment is both
reasonable and proportionate to the amount of harm to the plaintiff and to
the general damages recovered.
Id. at 1265-66. (Citations omitted).
Under the facts as plead, Edwards would have to prove entitlement to uncapped
punitive damages under the statute. To do so, he would have to prove Epstein not only
had the specific intent to harm Edwards but also that Epstein did in fact harm Edwards
yet the facts are such that Edwards cannot do this. Edwards's allegation in his
Counterclaim that Epstein filed his case in the absence of good faith basis loses all
credibility in light of the fact that third party investors received a $180,000,000.00
settlement in a lawsuit alleging the same basic set of underlying facts. Moreover,
Edwards cannot prove that he was actually harmed by Epstein's actions. For example,
according to Edwards own website, his recent verdicts have totaled more than
$25,960,000.00, exclusive of those that are confidential and not disclosed; he has been
named one of the "Top 40 under 40" by the National Trial Association in 2012; he was
listed in the 2011 edition of the Daily Business Review Top Florida Verdicts &
Settlements; he has an active calendar of teaching engagements and by his own
statements has taken on several new John Doe clients in yet another high profile sex
abuse scandal. Accordingly, he will not be entitled to uncapped punitive damages. For
these reasons, Epstein must be granted a protective order.
CONCLUSION
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Based on the arguments presented above and the authorities cited in support
thereof, Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant Jeffrey Epstein respectfully requests that this Court
enter a Protective Order from Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff Bradley Edwards's Request
for Production and Net Worth Interrogatories, and grant such other and further relief as
deemed necessary and proper.
WE HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing was served
upon all parties listed below, via Electronic Service, this January 2013.
Tonja Haddad Coleman, Esq.
Fla. Bar No.: 0176737
LAW OFFICES OF TONJA HADDAD, PA
315 SE Th Street
Suite 301
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
954.467.1223
954.337.3716 (facsimile)
Tonja@tonjahaddad.com
Electronic Service List
Jack Scarola, Esq.
Searcy Denney Scarola et al.
2139 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd.
West Palm Beach, FL 33409
JSX@SearcyLaw.com
MEP@Searcylaw.com
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Jack Goldberger, Esq.
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, PA
250 Australian Ave. South
Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
jgoldberger®agwpa.com
Marc Nurik, Esq.
1 East Broward Blvd.
Suite 700
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
marc@nuriklaw.com
Bradley J. Edwards, Esq.
Farmer Jaffe Weissing Edwards Fistos Lehrman
425 N Andrews Avenue
Suite 2
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
bje.efile@pathtojustice.com
Lilly Ann Sanchez, Esq.
LS Law Firm
Four Seasons Tower - 15th Floor
1441 Brickell Avenue
Miami, Florida 33131
Isanchez@thelsfirm.com
Fred Haddad, Esq.
1 Financial Plaza
Suite 2612
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Dee@FredHaddadLaw.com
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