EFTA00724185.pdf
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MAY. 10. 2010 4:36PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. 2
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
FIFTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR
PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
B.B.,
Plaintiff,
v. CASE NO. 502008CA037319XXXXMB AB
• JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
OFFICERS' OPPOSITION TO
)1OIWPARTY TOWN OF PALM BEACH POLICE
EPSTEIN'S MOTION TO COMPEL AND
MEMORANDUM 1N SUPPORT OF
ORDER
MOTION TO QUASH AND/OR FOR PROTECTIVE
e Michael Reiter, Captain
Non-parties, former Town of Palm Beach Chief of Polic
Michael Dawson, Detective
George Frick, Detective Joseph Recarey, Detective
rs"), submit this memorandum in
Michelle Pagan (collectively "Town Police Office
Town of Palm Beach Records
opposition to Defendant Epstein's Motion to Compel
ht Pursuant to Defendant's
Custodian's and Police Officers to Produce Records Soug
and in support of their Motion
Subpoenas Duces Tecum ("Epstein's Motion to Compel")
for Protective Order") and
to Quash Subpoenas and/or for Protective Order ("Motion
state the following in support:
SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT
verable evidence that is
Epstein's Motion to Compel fails to identify any disco
ds of the Town Police Officers.
likely to result from production of the cell phone recor
a call was made and the telephone
These records will show nothing more than the time
the call. Based on questioning at
numbers associated with the maker and recipient of
EFTA00724185
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ably
ve Recarey, counsel for Epstein presum
the depositions of Chief Reiter and Detecti
ne calls to the minor victims of sexual offenses
seeks information regarding any telepho
as well as any calls made to other law
investigated by the Town Police Officers
state or federal attorneys during the Epstein
enforcement personnel or to the
mpt from
s of all of these individuals are exe
investigation. The telephone number
Flo rida 's Pub lic Rec ord s Law . Mr. Epstein has failed to make any
disclosure under
their
"ex cep tion al nec ess ity" or "ex trao rdinary circumstances' to warrant
showing of
e. Eve n if he had , the Cou rt sho uld protect the Town Police Officers from
disclosure her
purely
threatens the disclosure of not only
this improper fishing expedition, which
privacy, but
ers have a reasonable expectation of
personal information In which the offic
rmants the
ent investigations and confidential info
records reflecting active law enforcem
whi ch cou ld jeop ard ize the Tow n's ability to protect its citizens. There is
disclosure of
.
te way to pro tect aga inst the disc losure of such highly prejudicial information
no adequa
BACKGROUND
5 to May 2006
A. The Town's Investigation: March 200
or victim of lewd acts and/or prostitution
By this and related suits,' an alleged min
n of
for sexual battery and intentional inflictio
has filed a civil suit against Mr. Epstein
the subject of an investigation by the Town of Palm
emotional distress. Mr. Epstein was
had
200 6, Although an initial, unverified report
Beach Police Department in 2005 and
ber 28,
artment regarding Mr. Epstein on Novem
been received by the Town Police Dep
and federal courts. In May
of rela ted case s are pen ding against Mr. Epstein in Florida state for discovery and
A num ber consolidated before Judge Kenneth Marra cases would be
2009, the related federal court cases were mul tiple
directed that witnesses common to the
procedural purposes. Judge Marra sel understands from conversations with counsel for Mr. Epstein
deposed only once. Undersigned coun the
d In accordance with
related state court actions have acte once.
Plai ntiff in this case that coun sel in
and the s only
s common to the state and federal case
Judge Marra's order to depose witnesse
2
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MAY. 10. 2010 4:38PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. 4
report was
begin until March 14, 2005 when a
2004, the Investigation at Issue did not
Epstein
Detective Joseph Recarey took over the
received by Officer Michele Pagan.
tember 2005.
investigation from Officer Pagan in Sep
d in the issuance of a Probable Cause
The investigation ultimately resulte
of Mr.
May 200 6 and a state grand jury indictment
Affidavit for Mr. Epstein and others in
Affidavits, the
tein in July 200 6. Fol low ing the issuance of the Probable Cause
Eps
riate state and
matter was referred to the approp
Town's investigation ceased and the
federal law enforcement authorities.
B. Cellular Telephone Records
r its
the Town Police Department turned ove
Pursuant to a federal subpoena,
produced
me nt on or about August 28, 2006. It has
entire case file to the federal govern
to the Epstein
documents it still maintains relative
to the parties in this case those
udin g a sign ifica nt num ber of e-mails between law enforcement
investigation, incl
n
igne d to the cas e, with the exc eption of cell phone records of the Tow
personnel ass
n Police
Offi cer s. Eps tein 's req ues t for such records broadly asks the Tow
Police
Officers to produce:
phone and personal cell
15. All cell phone records, both official cell
] the following time periods:
phone, used by you between during [sic
4
a. January 1, 2004 - December 31, 200
b. January 1, 2005 — December 31, 200 5
2006
c. January 1, 2006 - December 31,
2007
d. January 1, 2007 — December 31,
2008
e. January 1, 2008 — December 31,
f. January 1, 2009 - todays date.
are
ve Rec are y Is curr entl y em ployed as a Town police detective, as
Detecti
retired Town
tain Fric k, Det ecti ve Pag an and Detective Dawson. Chief Reiter is a
Cap
chief of police.
3
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d in
the only Town Police Officers depose
Chief Reiter and Detective Recarey,
records
they do not possess any of the cell phone
the civil suits, have testified that
shortly after
practice to destroy their monthly bills
sought by Epstein because it is their
of
pay me nt. Det ecti ve Rec are y testified that there was a short period
receipt and/or
Eps tein inve stig atio n whe n he had two cell phones. This overlap
time during the
for cell
d bec aus e the Tow n Pol ice Dep artment had begun to offer a stipend
occurre
he had a few
ne ser vice with ano the r pro vide r, which he took advantage of, while
pho
phone.
months remaining on his original cell
d an item ized bill from either of his cell
Detective Recarey has never receive
cific call s made or received. After contacting AU
phone carriers that would reflect spe
the 2005
lity of obtaining records from during
and Sprint/Nextel regarding the possibi
reprint calls
arey was advised by AT&T that it could
Epstein investigation, Detective Rec
ed bill
int/Nextel can only offer a non-itemiz
made or received in 2005 whereas Spr
reprint.
cific phone calls related to the Epstein
Chief Reiter could not recall any spe
).
with his personal cell phone. (Reiter at 222
investigation that he may have made
tein
may have given the victims in the Eps
Detective Recarey testified that he
bers.
investigation one of his cell phone num
4
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LEGAL ARGUMENT
to
Overbroad and Not Likely to Lead
A. The Requests are Impermissibly
Discoverable Evidence
ts for all offi cial and per son al cell phone records over a five-year
The reques
involving
Jan uar y 1, 200 4 to the pre sen t, not limited in any way to matters
period, from
to the
tein inve stig atio n, are imp erm issi bly overbroad and not likely to lead
the Eps
discovery of admissible evidence.
overy is
80(c) allows a person from whom disc
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.2
tect that per son from annoyance, oppression or
sought to move for an order to pro
y
the discovery not be had; (2) that the discovery ma
undue burden by directing "(1) that
ired
conditions .... that certain matters not be inqu
be had only on specified terms and
s....." Rule
disc overy be limited to certain matter
into, or that the scope of the
, not
y obtain discovery regarding any matter
1.280(b)(1) provides that parties "ma
ject matter of the pending action. . . ." As federal
privileged, that is relevant to the sub
il
tical lang uage under the Federal Rules of Civ
courts have observed in construing iden
not rele vant to 'subject matter involved' in the
Procedure, "requested information is
tion."
on the party's mere suspicion or specula
pending action if the inquiry is based
0).3
Inc., 894 F.2d 1318, 1325-26 (Fed. Cir. 199
Micro Motion Inc. v. Kane Steel Co.,
overy which it believes is a mere fishing
"A trial court has authority to prevent disc
v.
Suoarmill Woods Civic Association. inc.
expedition calculated for harassment."
has
1346, 1351 (Ma. 1st DCA 1997). Where it
Southern States Utilities, 687 So. 2d
lead
disc overy sought is neither relevant nor will
been affirmatively established that the
interpreting Florida's civil
rules and decisions for guidance in Ship
Florida courts -look to the federal
3
ida and federal rules. GJnpagle tylgmt, v. Leondakos
procedure rules' so as to harmonize the Flor
602 So 2d 1282, 1283-84 (Fla. 1992).
5
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MAY. 10.2010 4:39PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. 7
discretion to deny the irrelevant
to the discovery of relevant information, a trial court has
655 So. 2d 91, 95 (Fla. 1995);
discovery. Allstate Insurance Company v. Langston,
So. 2d 548, 550 (Fla. 5th DCA
Residence Inn by Marriott v. Cecile Resort. Ltd., 822
of material is impermissible and noting
2002) (agreeing that carte blanche discovery
of the requested documents).
that the record was insufficient regarding the relevancy
ant information the discovery of
Mr. Epstein has not and cannot identify any relev
personal cell phone records for the
which is likely to result from the production of their
discretion to protect these non-parties
past five years. The Court should exercise its
from these harassing requests.
ain Information Exempt
B. The Town Police Officers' Cell Phone Records Cont
under Florida's Public Records Law
sought by Mr. Epstein contain any
To the extent that any of the cell phone records
documents are exempt from
Information related to the Epstein investigation, those
y, Mr. Epstein's requests seek
disclosure under the Public Records Law. Specificall
cement officers who made the
statutorily protected information regarding the law enfor
limited, to their own family
calls and the recipients of those calls including, but not
t calls with confidential
members and crime victims. These records may also reflec
informants and/or relating to active criminal investigations.
Spouws
1. Telephone Numbers of Law Enforcement Personnel and their
pre_Exempt.
disclosure of personal
The Public Records Law, Section 119.071, protects the
well as personal information
information regarding its police officers and their families as
al offenses. Fla. Stat.
for crime victims, including minor victims and victims of sexu
ers, social security numbers
§119.071(4)(d)1.a (gThe home addresses, telephone numb
nnel ... are exempt .J').
and photographs of active or former law enforcement perso
6
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MAY. 10. 2010 4:39PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P.
the same info rmation is protected relative to the
Along with the places of employment,
orcement per sonnel. See id. Telephone numbers
spouses and children of such law enf
utors or
assistant state attorneys, statewide prosec
of current of former state attorneys,
.
also protected. See id. §119.071(4)(d)1.d
assistant statewide prosecutors are
of
Info rma tion , Incl udin g Tel eph one Numbers of Minor Victims
2. identifying
, are Exempt.
Sexual Offenses and Crime Victims
ord s Law also exe mp ts from disclosure any and all documents
The Public Rec
of a
iden tity, incl udin g the hom e or employment telephone number,
that reveal the
intelligence
of a sex ual offe nse . In this way , the law carefully protects criminal
victim
s under Florida
inve stig ativ e info rma tion reg ard ing minor victims of sexual offense
and
and /or 800 sou ght by the Eps tein duces tecum. Fla. Stat. §
Statutes Chapter 794
home
(ex cep ting from disc losu re any document that reveals the identity,
119.071(2)0)
ets of
me nt tele pho ne num ber , hom e or employment address, or personal ass
or employ
person as
im of a crim e, incl udin g the crim e of sexual battery, and identifies that
the vict
tion which
vict im of a crim e); Fla . Sta t. § 119.071(2)(h)1.b (excepting any informa
the
, including a
who is a victim of a sexual offense
may reveal the identity of a person
and 800).
sexual offense proscribed in Chapters 794
tein Has Ma de No Sho wing of "Exceptional Necessity" or
Eps t
C. rrant Disclosure of Otherwise Exemp
"Extraordinary Circumstances" to Wa
Public Records
n Pol ice Offi cers con ced e tha t a documents' exemption from disclosure
The Tow
of
Pub lic Rec ord s Act doe s not ren der it automatically privileged for purposes
under the
pter 119 is
l disc ove ry. How eve r, ma teri al that Is exempt from disclosure under Cha
civi
"extraordinary
of 'exceptional necessity" or
discoverable only upon a showing
7
EFTA00724191
MAY. 10.2010 4:39PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. 9
390, 392 (Fla. 2d DC A 2003).
circumstances? Henderson v. Perez 835 So. 2d
g here.
Epstein has made no such showin
found that plaintiff failed to make a showing
In Henderson for example, the Court
the
aordinary circ umstances sufficient to require
of exceptional necessity or extr
the home
rou gh Cou nty She riffs Offi ce to produce Information including
Hillsbo
officers during
res ses and pho tog rap hs of ten of its active law enforcement
add
on. 835 So. 2d at 391 -92 (citi ng Dep't of Hwy. Safety & Motor
discovery in a civil acti
ici Co. , 570 So. 2d 132 2 (Fla . 2d DCA 1990)). The Court rejected
Vehicles v. Kre
unable to
arg um ent s tha t with out the add res ses and photographs he would be
plaintiff's
esses at the
ely inve stig ate the m and atta ck their credibility should they be witn
effectiv
pare Crews v.
or to pro ve any of his clai ms or rebut any defenses. see id; Com
trial,
g exceptional
(M.D. Fla. June 13, 2006) (findin
Hensley 2006 WL 1679596, *2
l
com pell ing inte res t in iden tifyi ng 911 phone callers related to fata
circumstances and
ir best
t whe re par ties had bee n una ble to find any witnesses, despite the
car acciden
(finding
; Me n v, Mia mi, 200 3 WL 233 12748, *3 (S.D. Fla. Nov. 14, 2003)
efforts)
order requiring
iona l nec ess ity or extr aor dina ry circumstances warranting court
except
s, date of
arding defendant police officers addres
disclosure of exempt information reg
be cc -ipleted
where service of process could not
birth and social security number
rch by priv ate inve stig ato r pro duc ed 21 persons with defendant's name).
because sea
traordinary
in Hen der son , the re is no °excepttonal necessity* or *ex
As
s containing
um stan ces " tha t wou ld just ify the disclosure of the cell phone record
circ
law enforcement
s of the Town's active and former
otherwise exempt telephone number
Reiter
min or vict ims of sex ual offe nse s. Detective Recarey and Chief
officers and
8
EFTA00724192
MAY. 10.2010 4:39PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. 10
any telephone calls or other
testified to the best of their recollection as to
enforcement personnel, victims,
communications that they may had with other law
tigation. Unlike Crews the
witnesses and third parties related to the Epstein inves
who can likewise be questioned
witnesses and victims in this case are the plaintiffs
law enforcement personnel. It will
regarding any conversations they may have had with
any, relate in any way to the Epstein
be nearly Impossible to determine which calls, If
prevent the disclosure of exempted
investigation. Moreover, there is no practical way to
order or otherwise. Gannett N.J,
information under the circumstances, by protective
Super. Ct. App. Div. 2005) (finding
partners v. Cty. of tyliddlekex, 877 A.2d 330 (N.J.
telephone billing records of county
news organization not entitled to disclosure of the
rving that public officials and
officials under the state's open public records act, obse
ality, public records act excepted from
persons they talk to have a right to confidenti
ber of any person and there was no
"public records" the "unlisted telephone num
and voluminous request for 12
practical way to prevent disclosure of such numbers,
tions). The Court should not risk
months worth of records would disrupt agency opera
ation on these facts.2
the disclosure of exempt law enforcement and victim inform
CONCLUSION
ctfully request that the
In sum, the Town of Palm Beach Police Officers respe
edure 1.280(c) and the Public
Court enter an Order pursuant to Florida Rule of Civil Proc
quashing the subpoenas duces
Records Law denying Epstein's Motion to Compel,
rs to
2 Should the Court be inclined to uphold the
subpoena and direct any of the Town Police Office
requested that such record s be produ ced
produce any part of their cell phone records, it is respectfullyof the information in this case to the parties
sure
only pursuant to a confidentiality order that restricts disclo
third partie s neces sary to the litigati on of the case.
and those witnesses and
9
EFTA00724193
MAY. 10. 2010 4:39PM JONES FOSTER JOHNSTON & STUBBS NO. 313 P. II
tecum to the extent that they seek cell phone records and granting the Town of Palm
Beach Police Officers all other relief deemed just and proper under the circumstances.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true copy of the foregoing instrument has been
furnished by facsimile and United States mall to Theodore J. Leopold, Esquire and
Spencer T. Kuvin, Esquire, Leopold-Kuvin, PA, 2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200,
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410; Jack Alan Goldberger, Esquire, Atterbury
Goldberger & Weiss, P.A. 250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400, West Palm Beach,
Florida 334O1-5O12; and Robert D. Critton, Jr., Esquire, Burman, Critton, Luther &
Coleman, LLP, 515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400, West Palm Beach, Florida 33401,
this 10th day of May, 2010.
JONES, FOSTER, JOHNSTON & STUBBS, P.A.
505 South Flagler Drive, Suite 1100
Post Office Box 3475
West Palm Beach, Florida 33402-3475
Telephone: 561-659-3OOO
Facsim 56 -650-0465
By
hn C. Randolph
Florida Bar . 29000
Joanne M. onnor
FloiL' iSial 307mi
ROO=13166100315\PLIA17Z6782.DOC
10
EFTA00724194
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