EFTA02528286.pdf
dataset_11 pdf 124.2 KB • Feb 3, 2026 • 1 pages
From: Jeffrey Epstein <jeevacation@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, April 1, 2010 12:45 PM
To: Jes Staley
Subject: highly confidential
In a candid but slightly guarded reply Larry Summers (LS)=responded that:
• the financial re=orm legislation is 85- 90% certain to be passed through Congress this year=(others would be
more confident but IS said he would always allow for unfo=eseen events).
• the most likely case=is that language in the legislation will be nearest to the language usedq=ont> by Senate
Banking Committee Chairman Christoph=r Dodd in the March 15 draft. LS said this would be along the lines of reg=lators
having 6 months to study the appropriateness of restrictions on pro=riety trading, at which point these restrictions
would come into force.
On being asked by LM whether this would me=n "may" or "shall" for f=deral agencies 'issuing final regulations
implementing' the Volcke= rule, LS responded that it's 40% along the "may to shall spectru="- most likely 'should'.
Banks would be restricted to activities they could =emonstrate were for a client or customer, but in practice LS only sees
thi= as limiting their activities around the margins. Whilst in name banks wou=d be stopped from engaging in propriety
trading, in practice LS saw banks-=and was comfortable with- rebranding such activities as services to custom=rs.
Therefore, although LS expects it to be less likely=to have banks buying up large hedge funds or getting involved in
negative =quity, he does not see the reforms being implemented in a way that substan=ially restrains their propriety
activities. LM and LS were both clear that=this would come down to how the legislation is enforced by the regulators
=nd LS assured LM they are very conscious of getting the right regulators i= place.
LS said that in practice, he would not envisage big=banks being broken up, or prevented from propriety trading. They
may split=off some activity into a holding company, but it could all still happen un=er the same brand and banner- it just
may need to re-jig some internal ins=itutional architecture so that propriety trading would be associated with = client,
internal or external.
***** **•.*••••=*****•*****••••***•••••***** ******** ********
The information contained =n this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client privileged= may constitute
inside information, and is intended only for the use of the a=dressee. It is the property of Jeffrey Epstein Unauthorized
use, di=closure or copying of this communication or any part thereof is strictl= prohibited and may be unlawful. If you
have received this communication in error, p=ease notify us immediately by return e-mail or by e-mail to
jeevacation@gmail.com, and destroy thi= communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
EFTA_R1_01669804
EFTA02528286
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